5 Free Spins No Deposit: UK Bonus Reality Check for 2026

Five free spins with no deposit required sounds like a free lottery ticket. The maths is less generous than the marketing suggests. At a typical 10p spin value, five spins represent 50p of theoretical stake, and that is the number you should hold in your head before handing over an email address, a phone number and a date of birth.

That is not a reason to ignore these offers. It is a reason to read them the way you would read the small print on a payday loan. UK-licensed operators run no deposit spins under strict Gambling Commission rules, which is a genuine safety net. Offshore sites offering the same headline often operate under a Curacao or Anjouan licence with no UK recourse at all.

This guide covers both. We look at what five free spins are actually worth in 2026, which UK-licensed brands still run them, how wagering requirements quietly convert a 50p gift into a deposit demand, and where the grey-market version of the same offer turns into a payment block or a frozen account.

What Are 5 Free Spins No Deposit Offers in 2026?

A no deposit free spins bonus gives you a set number of spins on a nominated slot without requiring a card or bank transfer first. Five spins is the smallest standard tier in the UK market. The value sits between 5p and 50p per spin depending on the slot's coin size, so the total bonus value usually lands between 25p and £2.50.

Registration is still mandatory. You will hand over name, address, date of birth, email and often a mobile number. Under UK Gambling Commission rules introduced through the 2020 credit card ban and tightened again in 2022, operators must verify age and identity before a bonus can be released. That means the "no deposit" label describes the payment step, not the data step.

Winnings from those spins are almost never paid as cash. They convert to bonus credit, and bonus credit carries a wagering requirement. A common structure is 5 spins at 10p, winnings capped at £5, then a 40x wagering requirement applied to that £5. You would need to stake £200 in real terms to clear it.

How Much Are Five Free Spins Actually Worth?

Run the arithmetic before you register. Five spins at 10p equals 50p of stake. On a slot with 96% return to player, expected value is 48p. Apply a 40x wagering requirement to a capped £5 win and the expected value drops close to zero, because most players will not complete the wagering before the bonus expires.

The honest framing: five free spins are a trial mechanism, not a payout mechanism. Their real function is to get you to make a first deposit. That is fine if you understand it. It becomes a problem when the offer is presented as a route to guaranteed winnings, which it never is.

Compare the numbers across offer sizes and the pattern is obvious. Ten spins at 10p is worth roughly double. Fifty spins at 10p is worth ten times as much. Five spins sit at the bottom of the ladder, which is why they are usually paired with a much larger deposit match in the same welcome package.

Are No Deposit Spins Legal in Great Britain?

Yes, when the operator holds a Gambling Commission licence. Bonuses and free spins are permitted under the Licence Conditions and Codes of Practice, provided the terms are fair, transparent and not misleading. The Commission has fined multiple operators for bonus term breaches, including a £9.4 million package against a major brand in 2022.

Legality is not the same as generosity. A licensed operator can legally offer five spins with a 60x wagering requirement, a seven day expiry and a maximum win cap of £10. All of that is compliant as long as it is disclosed clearly before you opt in.

The distinction that matters is jurisdiction. A site licensed in Great Britain gives you access to the Commission's complaints process, the ADR scheme and the self-exclusion register. A site licensed in Curaçao gives you none of those, regardless of how polished the homepage looks.

How Do Five Spin Bonuses Differ From Deposit Offers?

A no deposit bonus removes the payment step but keeps every other condition. A deposit bonus adds your own money into the mix, which usually means a bigger headline figure and a wagering requirement applied to the combined balance. Five spins at 10p and a 100% match up to £100 are not comparable products.

Value per pound of risk is the useful metric. With no deposit spins, your financial exposure is zero but your data exposure is real. With a deposit match, your exposure is the deposit itself. Five spins are lower risk in cash terms, and higher risk in terms of what you hand over.

There is also a timing difference. No deposit spins usually expire within 7 to 30 days of registration. Deposit bonuses often run for 30 days on the bonus and 7 days on the spins. Read the expiry clock before you claim anything, because unclaimed spins vanish without warning.

UK-Licensed Operators Running No Deposit Spins

The UK market has consolidated hard. Since the 2018 ban on credit card gambling and the 2021 stake limits on fixed odds betting terminals, operators have trimmed the fat from their acquisition budgets. Five spin no deposit offers are now a minority product. Most brands have moved to deposit-led welcome packages instead.

That said, several major names still run them at various points in the year, usually tied to seasonal campaigns or new slot launches. The list below reflects brands that have historically offered no deposit spins under a UK licence. Terms change constantly, so treat this as a starting point rather than a fixed table.

Which Brands Still Run Five Spin No Deposit Offers?

The honest answer is that few run exactly five. The market standard has shifted to 10, 20 or 50 spins as the entry tier, because five spins generate almost no engagement and a lot of support tickets. Where you do see five, it is usually a teaser attached to a larger package.

Brands like MrQ and PlayOJO have built their positioning around wager-free spins, which changes the maths entirely. A wager-free spin means the winnings are cash, not bonus credit. Five wager-free spins at 10p are worth more than fifty spins at 40x wagering, and that is not a close comparison.

Traditional sports-led brands including Bet365, William Hill and Betfred tend to favour deposit match structures. Their spin offers appear as promotions rather than acquisition bonuses, which means existing customers are often eligible. Check the promotions tab rather than the welcome page.

What Terms Do UK Operators Attach to Free Spins?

Wagering requirement is the headline term. It is expressed as a multiple of the bonus or the winnings. A 40x requirement on £5 of winnings means £200 of qualifying stakes. A 40x requirement on a £100 bonus means £4,000. Always check which figure the multiplier applies to.

Maximum win caps are the second term. Many no deposit offers cap total winnings at £10, £20 or £50. Anything above the cap is removed when you try to withdraw. This is legal under UKGC rules provided it is disclosed before opt-in.

Expiry is the third. Spin expiry typically runs from 7 days, and bonus credit expiry from 30 days. Game weighting is the fourth: slots usually contribute 100% toward wagering, while table games and live dealer titles often contribute 10% or nothing at all.

Why Have No Deposit Offers Shrunk Since 2020?

Three regulatory changes did most of the damage. The credit card ban in April 2020 removed a payment method. The 2021 affordability checks and the 2022 bonus term crackdown forced operators to simplify terms. Then the 2023 stake cap on online slots at £2 for under-25s and £5 for adults reset the economics of bonus acquisition.

The result is that a 50p bonus now costs an operator more to administer than it returns in expected player value. That is why the industry moved toward deposit-led packages with larger headline numbers and tighter terms. The headline grew. The real value did not.

There is an upside for players. Fewer no deposit offers means the ones that survive tend to be cleaner, with lower wagering and shorter terms, because operators cannot afford to attach aggressive conditions to a product they barely promote.

The Risk Analysis: Grey-Market No Deposit Spins

This is where the topic stops being about 50p and starts being about your bank account. Offshore operators offering 5 free spins no deposit with no UK licence sit outside the Gambling Commission's jurisdiction. They are not illegal to play at from a UK perspective in every case, but they carry risks that licensed sites do not.

The clearest analogy is an unregulated financial product. A payday lender operating without FCA authorisation can offer you better headline rates because it carries none of the compliance cost. You have no ombudsman, no compensation scheme and no recourse when it goes wrong. Offshore casinos follow the same model.

None of this means every offshore site is a scam. Several have operated for years and pay withdrawals reliably. The point is that reliability is a matter of their goodwill, not your legal protection. That distinction only becomes visible when something breaks.

What Happens When an Offshore Casino Freezes Your Account?

You lose access to the balance, and you have no domestic route to challenge it. UK-licensed operators must give you access to an alternative dispute resolution provider and the Commission's complaints process. Offshore operators typically offer a support email and nothing else.

Common triggers for a freeze include a request for source of funds documents that you cannot satisfy, a suspected breach of a bonus term buried in clause 14.3, or a withdrawal request that exceeds a daily or weekly cap you did not know existed. The freeze itself is often legal under their terms.

The practical outcome is that money sits in limbo. There is no 8-week deadline, no ADR escalation, no regulator to email. Your only lever is public pressure, which works occasionally and unpredictably.

How Do Payment Blocks Affect Offshore Spin Winnings?

UK banks and payment processors apply blocks to gambling transactions with unlicensed operators. Visa and Mastercard both restrict merchant codes tied to unlicensed gambling. That means your deposit may go through while your withdrawal does not, or vice versa.

Cryptocurrency is the common workaround, and it introduces a second layer of risk. A withdrawal in Bitcoin is irreversible. If the operator disputes the transaction, there is no chargeback mechanism. The blockchain confirms the transfer, not the legitimacy of the counterparty.

Bank transfers to offshore gambling merchants can also flag under anti-money laundering rules. A £500 transfer to a Cyprus or Curaçao merchant account may prompt a query from your bank. That query is routine, but it is friction you would not face with a UK-licensed operator.

Why Do Offshore Sites Offer Bigger No Deposit Bonuses?

Because they carry lower compliance costs. A UK licence requires affordability checks, source of funds verification, contribution to the self-exclusion scheme GAMSTOP and payment of the 21% remote gaming duty. That is a substantial fixed cost per customer.

An operator licensed in Curaçao pays a fraction of that. It can therefore afford to hand out 50 or 100 spins where a UK brand offers five, because it is not funding the same regulatory overhead. The bonus is bigger and the protection is smaller. Both facts are true at once.

There is a marketing asymmetry too. Offshore sites target players who have been excluded from UK-licensed promotions, or who are chasing larger bonus values. The offer is designed to look like a better deal, and on headline terms it often is.

What Red Flags Should You Check Before Registering?

Start with the licence footer. A UKGC licence number is verifiable on the Commission's public register in under a minute. If the site claims a licence but the number does not appear, that is a hard stop.

Then check the terms page for four specific clauses: maximum win cap on no deposit winnings, wagering multiplier and the base it applies to, spin and bonus expiry windows, and the withdrawal cap before verification. If any of those are missing or vague, treat the offer as unquantifiable.

Finally, check the company address and the payment methods. A registered address in Curaçao, Anjouan or Kahnawake with crypto-only banking tells you what you need to know about your recourse options.

How to Compare No Deposit Spin Offers Properly

Headline spin count is the least useful comparison metric. Five spins at 50p each is worth £2.50. Fifty spins at 5p each is also worth £2.50. The number in the banner tells you nothing about value until you know the spin value and the wagering terms.

The metric that actually matters is expected value after wagering. Take the winnings cap, multiply by the probability of clearing the wagering requirement, and subtract nothing because your deposit is zero. That gives you a rough sense of what the offer is worth in cash terms.

For most five spin no deposit offers in 2026, that number rounds to under £1. Which is fine. Just do not treat it as a reason to change your banking details.

Which Slots Are Used for No Deposit Spins?

Operators nominate specific titles, usually from Pragmatic Play, NetEnt, Microgaming, Play'n GO and Hacksaw Gaming. Common picks include Gates of Olympus, Starburst, Book of Dead, Sweet Bonanza and Big Bass Bonanza. The nominated slot is not negotiable.

Spin value on these titles varies. Starburst runs from 1p to £2 per spin, so a five spin offer could be worth 5p or £10 depending on the configured coin size. Operators rarely advertise the coin size, which is why you should check the bonus terms page rather than the landing page.

Volatility matters for expected value. High volatility slots like Gates of Olympus have a wider outcome range, which means five spins will usually return nothing. Low volatility slots like Starburst return smaller amounts more often, which is better for clearing a small bonus.

What Is the Difference Between Bonus Credit and Cash Winnings?

Cash winnings are withdrawable immediately. Bonus credit is not. When you win from a no deposit spin, the winnings are credited as bonus funds and remain locked until the wagering requirement is met.

Some operators use a "winnings from spins" model, where the spin result converts to bonus credit rather than cash. Others use a "spin value" model, where the spins themselves are free but any win is bonus. The two are functionally similar, but the terms pages differ.

Wager-free spins are the exception. MrQ and PlayOJO both run models where spin winnings are paid as cash with no wagering requirement. That structure is materially better value and worth prioritising when comparing offers.

Can You Withdraw Winnings From Five Free Spins?

Yes, once the wagering requirement is cleared and any identity verification is complete. In practice, most players never reach that point on a five spin offer, because the winnings cap is low and the wagering multiplier is high relative to the cap.

Withdrawal minimums also apply. Many operators set a £10 or £20 minimum withdrawal. If your cleared bonus balance is £4, you cannot withdraw it without depositing more, which defeats the purpose of a no deposit offer.

Verification adds time. UKGC rules require identity checks before the first withdrawal. That process typically takes 24 to 72 hours, and longer if the documents are unclear. Budget for it.

Responsible Gambling and the Legal Framework

Gambling in Great Britain is regulated by the Gambling Commission under the Gambling Act 2005. The minimum legal age for casino and slot products is 18, and for the National Lottery and some pool betting it is 16. No deposit spins fall under casino rules, so 18 is the floor.

If gambling stops being a form of entertainment and starts feeling compulsory, free support is available. The National Gambling Helpline is operated by GamCare on 0808 8020 133, available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. GamCare also runs live chat and a forum.

Self-exclusion is available through GAMSTOP, the national online self-exclusion scheme. Registering with GAMSTOP blocks you from all UK-licensed gambling websites for a minimum of 6 months, extendable to 1, 5 or permanently. It is free and it works across every licensed operator in Great Britain.

What Tools Do UK-Licensed Operators Have to Provide?

Every UKGC-licensed operator must offer deposit limits, loss limits, session time reminders and a time-out facility. Deposit limits must take effect immediately or within 24 hours, depending on the operator's implementation. Time-outs run from 24 hours to 6 weeks.

Reality checks are mandatory for slots play. These pop up at intervals you set, showing session duration and net position. They are not optional and cannot be disabled permanently.

Operators must also participate in GAMSTOP and must not send marketing to self-excluded customers. Breaching that rule has resulted in multi-million pound fines, including a £3.8 million penalty in 2023.

What Should You Do If an Offshore Site Refuses to Pay?

Document everything before you escalate. Screenshot the bonus terms as they appeared when you claimed, the account balance, the withdrawal request and every support message. Offshore operators often change terms retroactively, and your screenshots are the only record.

Escalation options are limited. You can file a complaint with the licensing authority that issued their licence, which is usually a slow process with low success rates. You can post on player forums, which occasionally prompts a resolution. You cannot use the UK Commission or an ADR provider.

If the amount is significant, legal action in the operator's jurisdiction is theoretically possible. In practice, the cost of cross-border litigation exceeds the value of most disputed casino balances, which is precisely why offshore operators take the position they do.

How Do You Verify a Casino Licence in Under Two Minutes?

Scroll to the footer of the site and find the licence reference. For UK operators, it will say "licensed and regulated by the Gambling Commission" with an account number. Search that number on the Commission's public register at gamblingcommission.gov.uk.

The register shows the trading name, the licence status and any regulatory action. If the number does not return a match, or if the site claims a UK licence without a number, treat it as unlicensed for UK purposes.

For non-UK licences, check the Curaçao, Anjouan or Malta Gaming Authority registers directly. Malta-licensed operators offer stronger player protection than Curaçao, but neither gives you access to UK dispute resolution.

Why Does the £2 Stake Cap Matter for Bonus Value?

Since 2023, online slot stakes are capped at £5 per spin for adults and £2 for players aged 18 to 24. That cap applies to bonus wagering as well as cash play. It changes how long a wagering requirement takes to clear.

At £5 per spin, clearing £200 of wagering takes 40 spins. At £0.10 per spin, it takes 2,000 spins. The cap does not reduce the total wagering requirement, it just limits how fast you can work through it. On a small bonus, that is a meaningful difference.

The cap also affects bonus design. Operators cannot rely on high-stake play to clear bonuses quickly, so they have moved toward lower wagering multipliers on smaller bonuses. That is a net positive for players claiming no deposit offers.

Do Five Free Spins Carry Any Real Value?

As a payout mechanism, no. As a low-risk way to test a platform's interface, withdrawal speed and support responsiveness before committing a deposit, yes. That is the only rational use case, and it is a legitimate one.

Treat the spin value as a free trial rather than a free win. If you enjoy the platform, deposit what you were already prepared to spend. If you do not, close the account and move on. Five spins cost you nothing but an email address.

The value calculation changes entirely if the spins are wager-free. Five wager-free spins at 20p with no wagering requirement are worth roughly £1 in expected cash terms, which is a genuinely better product than fifty spins at 40x wagering.

What Is the Realistic Expected Value of a Five Spin Bonus?

Take five spins at 10p. Total stake is 50p. At 96% RTP, expected return is 48p. Apply a £5 winnings cap and a 40x wagering requirement on winnings, and the probability of clearing is low enough that expected cash value falls below 10p for most players.

Compare that to a wager-free structure. Five spins at 10p with no wagering requirement have an expected cash value of 48p, because there is no requirement to clear. Same spins, roughly five times the value.

This is the calculation that should drive your decision. Bonus size is marketing. Wagering structure is the product. Read the second one and ignore the first.

How Often Do No Deposit Offers Appear in the UK Market?

Less often than the marketing suggests. Most UK-licensed no deposit offers appear as part of seasonal campaigns around Christmas, Easter, the Grand National and major football tournaments. Outside those windows, they are rare.

New slot launches are the other trigger. When a major provider like Pragmatic Play or NetEnt releases a headline title, operators sometimes run spin drops to drive traffic to it. Those offers are usually time-limited to 48 or 72 hours.

If you are specifically hunting for no deposit spins, set up alerts rather than checking daily. The offers appear in bursts, and the good ones are usually gone within a day.

Is It Worth Registering for Five Spins With a New Operator?

Only if you were already considering that operator. Registering purely for five spins means handing over personal data for a bonus worth under £1 in expected terms. That is a poor trade unless you intend to use the account.

Data has value. Your name, address, date of birth and phone number are worth more to a marketing database than 50p of spins. That does not make the offer predatory, but it does mean you should think about it as a data exchange rather than a gift.

If you do register, use a dedicated email address for gambling accounts. It keeps your primary inbox clean and makes it easier to unsubscribe from marketing if you decide the platform is not for you.

What Happens to Unclaimed Spins After Expiry?

They disappear. There is no reinstatement, no credit and no compensation. Spin expiry windows are typically 7 days from registration, though some operators run 24 or 48 hours on promotional drops.

Bonus credit expiry is separate and usually longer, often 30 days. If you have cleared the wagering but not withdrawn, the balance may still expire. Check both clocks and set a reminder if you intend to clear the bonus.

Some operators send a reminder email 24 hours before expiry. Others do not. Do not rely on the reminder, because the terms usually state that expiry is automatic and non-negotiable.

Can You Claim No Deposit Spins If You Already Have an Account?

Usually not. No deposit offers are almost always new customer acquisition bonuses, restricted to first-time registrations. Existing customers are excluded by the terms, and attempting to claim with a second account breaches the operator's terms and can result in both accounts being closed.

Existing customer promotions do exist, but they are usually deposit-based. Reload bonuses, free spin drops on new slot launches and loyalty rewards are the standard formats. Check the promotions tab rather than the welcome offer page.

If you have previously self-excluded or been blocked by an operator, you are permanently ineligible for all bonuses at that brand. That applies across the group, so a GAMSTOP registration blocks every UK-licensed site.

How Do You Spot a Fake No Deposit Offer?

Fake offers usually appear on affiliate sites rather than operator sites. The tell is a claim of 100 or 200 free spins with no deposit and no wagering requirement, which does not exist in the regulated UK market at that scale.

Check the landing page URL. If it redirects to an operator site with different terms than advertised, the offer was bait. If it requires a deposit before the "no deposit" spins are released, the offer was mislabelled.

Legitimate no deposit offers always disclose the wagering requirement, the winnings cap and the expiry window before you register. If any of those three are missing, walk away.

What Is the Safest Way to Claim No Deposit Spins?

Stick to UKGC-licensed operators. That single filter removes the payment block risk, the account freeze risk and the no-recourse risk in one step. The bonus will be smaller. The protection will be real.

Read the bonus terms page before registering, not after. Check the wagering multiplier, the base it applies to, the winnings cap and the expiry. If any of those are unclear, do not claim.

Set a deposit limit before you play, even if you have not deposited. It establishes the habit and it is easier to set at zero than to reduce later. Every UK-licensed operator offers this tool in the account settings.

Does the UK Regulator Publish Complaints Data?

The Gambling Commission publishes enforcement action and regulatory settlements, but not individual player complaints. Complaints that reach ADR stage are handled by providers like IBAS and eCOGRA, and outcomes are not published in a searchable public database.

That means you cannot research an operator's complaint history directly. What you can check is the Commission's enforcement register, which lists fines, licence reviews and licence revocations. A pattern of enforcement action is a meaningful signal.

Third-party review sites aggregate player complaints, but the data is unverified and can be gamed. Treat it as directional rather than definitive, and weight regulatory action more heavily than review scores.

What Is the Difference Between a Time-Out and Self-Exclusion?

A time-out is a short break, typically 24 hours to 6 weeks, set with a single operator. During a time-out you cannot deposit or play at that brand, but you can still play elsewhere. Marketing is usually paused during the period.

Self-exclusion through GAMSTOP blocks you from every UK-licensed operator for a minimum of 6 months. You cannot reverse it early. Extensions to 1 year, 5 years or permanent are available at the point of registration.

Both are free and both are reversible only at the end of the stated period. If you are unsure which you need, GAMSTOP is the safer default because it removes access across the whole licensed market rather than one brand.

Are Free Spins Taxable in the UK?

No. Gambling winnings, including winnings from free spins, are not subject to UK income tax or capital gains tax for recreational players. The duty is paid by the operator through the 21% remote gaming duty on gross gambling yield.

This applies to UK-licensed operators. Offshore operators are outside the UK duty regime, which is one reason they can offer larger bonuses. It is also one reason they have no obligation to report to UK authorities, which cuts both ways.

If you are a professional gambler, the position is different and depends on whether HMRC treats your activity as a trade. That is a specialist question and outside the scope of a bonus guide.

How Long Does a No Deposit Withdrawal Take?

Verification is the first step and typically takes 24 to 72 hours. After that, e-wallet withdrawals often complete within 24 hours, card withdrawals within 1 to 5 working days, and bank transfers within 1 to 3 working days.

Offshore operators often quote longer windows, and in practice can take weeks or never pay. That is the practical difference between a licensed and unlicensed withdrawal, and it is the single most important reason to stay on the regulated side.

Keep your verification documents current. Expired ID or a utility bill older than 3 months is the most common cause of withdrawal delay at UK-licensed operators.

What Should You Check Before Claiming Any Free Spin Offer?

Four numbers. Wagering multiplier, the base it applies to, the maximum win cap and the expiry window. If you cannot find all four in the terms before registering, the offer is not worth your data.

Then check the licence. UKGC number in the footer, verifiable on the public register. If it is not there, you are in grey-market territory and the risks described above apply in full.

Finally, set a deposit limit at zero before you register. It costs nothing, it takes 30 seconds, and it means the no deposit offer stays a no deposit offer rather than becoming the first step toward a deposit you had not planned to make.

Frequently Asked Questions About 5 Free Spins No Deposit

Can I win real money from 5 free spins with no deposit?

Yes, but the amount is usually capped. Common caps run from £10 to £50 on no deposit winnings, and the winnings convert to bonus credit rather than cash. You must clear the wagering requirement and any identity verification before the balance becomes withdrawable.

Which UK casinos offer no deposit free spins?

Availability changes constantly. Brands including MrQ and PlayOJO run wager-free spin models, while Bet365, William Hill, Sky Vegas and 888 Casino have historically run spin promotions at various points. Check the promotions tab and the bonus terms page rather than the welcome banner.

Is it safe to claim no deposit spins from offshore casinos?

It carries risks that UK-licensed sites do not. Payment blocks, account freezes with no domestic recourse, and no access to the Gambling Commission or ADR providers are the main ones. Some offshore operators pay reliably, but that reliability depends on their goodwill rather than your legal protection.

What is the minimum age to claim free spins in the UK?

What is the National Gambling Helpline number?

The National Gambling Helpline is run by GamCare on 0808 8020 133, open 24 hours a day, every day of the year. Live chat and a support forum are also available through GamCare. If you want to block yourself from every UK-licensed site at once, register with GAMSTOP, the national self-exclusion scheme, which runs for a minimum of 6 months.

Do no deposit spins carry wagering requirements?

Almost always, with wager-free models being the exception. A typical requirement is 40x applied to the winnings, so a £5 spin win needs £200 of qualifying stakes before it becomes withdrawable. Slots usually count 100% toward wagering, while table games and live dealer titles often count 10% or nothing.

Five free spins no deposit are a trial product, not an income stream. The 50p of stake they represent will not change your month, and the wagering terms attached to any win will usually stop it reaching your bank account. Claim them from a UK-licensed operator, read the four key terms before you register, and treat the whole thing as a free look at a platform rather than a payout. The moment an offer promises more than that, you are looking at marketing rather than maths.